by

by
adv. yakın, geçişli biçimde, geçecek biçimde, bir kenara
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pref. yan, ikincil, ikinci derecede, tâli, ek, takma
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prep. yanında, kenarında, başında, yakınında, yanından, yakınından, yoluyla, yolundan, tarafından, kadar (süre), vasıtasıyla, ile, göre
* * *
1. preposition
1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) yakında, yanında
2) (past: going by the house.) yanından, önünden
3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) ile, yolu ile
4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) tarafından
5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) ile, vasıtasıyla
6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) ...ile, vasıtasıyla
7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) ...-e kadar
8) (during the time of.) esnasında, sırasında
9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) ...-e kadar
10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) (şu kadar) a (şu kadar metre vb.)
11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) (bir şey) hesabı ile, ölçüsü ile
12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) ...- e göre
2. adverb
1) (near: They stood by and watched.) yakında, yanı başında
2) (past: A dog ran by.) yanından, yakınından
3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) kenara, bir yana, bir tarafa
- bypass 3. verb
(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) yanından geçmek, uğramamak
- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way

English-Turkish dictionary. 2013.

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